Belphegor
Belphegor, demonic prince of sloth and invention among the Princes of Hell
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⇄ Cultural variants (1)
Mythical Origins of Belphegor
Belphegor is considered an evolution of the biblical Baal-Peor from the Book of Numbers, where he seduced the Israelites in Moab with debauchery, linked to fertility and sexual excess. In the Middle Ages, he transforms into a demonic prince of sloth in texts like Lanterne of Light (1409), classified as one of the princes of Hell responsible for the deadly sin of sloth. His role is consolidated in Johann Weyer's Pseudomonarchia Daemonum (1577), described as the twenty-fifth demon who promises wealth and inventions without labor, responding to invocations in grotesque forms to tempt the lazy.
Appearance and Symbols of Belphegor
Belphegor is depicted in grimoires in terrifying forms like an elephant or distorted goat head, seated on a toilet throne symbolizing physical and spiritual sloth, surrounded by vapors of easy wealth. He lords over mines where idleness lurks, and is credited with discovering artillery as a symbol of power without effort. His symbols include the north tower of Notre-Dame in Paris as his abode, demanding sacrifices of wine and tobacco; the stagnant earth element; the number 13 for the seven sins doubled; and dark purple for melancholy and luxury.
Invocation and Worship
Belphegor is invoked in the Dictionnaire Infernal for wealth and inventions, responding with a mechanic title, tempting with promises of instant success in exchange for the soul. Rituals involve offerings of red wine and tobacco at Notre-Dame's north tower or abandoned mines, chanting his secret names to stir sloth. In Western tantric traditions, he represents passive creativity, granting genius ideas without labor, but cursing with eternal poverty if loyalty fails. His worship attracts lazy inventors and capitalists seeking quick riches, warning against the trap of demonic promises.
Also known as
Relics
🏺 Scepter of Sloth
Tool with which Belphegor blesses lazy inventions and wealth without effort, symbol of demonic temptation by sloth.
Symbology
Element
Stagnant Earth
Number
13
Color
Dark Purple
Animals
Distorted Goat, Terrifying Elephant
Sigils:
🏷️ Traits
Powers
Weaknesses
Behavioral
Resistances
🔗 Relations with other beings
Servant of
Belphegor serves as one of the princes under Satan in the infernal hierarchy.
Cultural parallel of
Belphegor is considered a demonic evolution of the Canaanite god Baal-Peor from the Book of Numbers (Numbers 25), where he incited the Israelite people in Moab to idolatry and sacred prostitution linked to fertility rites and sexual excess, transforming into the prince of sloth in medieval Christian demonology as a symbol of temptation by idleness.
Ally of
Allies in temptations of sloth and easy wealth.
Cultural variant of
Belphegor derives from Baal-Peor, a regional manifestation of Baal-Hadad worshipped at Mount Peor (Numbers 25:3). Collin de Plancy catalogues him in his Infernal Dictionary (1818) as Prince of Hell tempter of sloth.
Belongs to
Belphegor is demon number 25 in Johann Weyer's Pseudomonarchia Daemonum (1577), belonging to the group of Goetic spirits invoked in Renaissance grimoires to grant wealth, inventions, and knowledge without effort, responding to pacts in grotesque forms.
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📜 Mythologies
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam shared myths.
Sources
Dictionnaire Infernal
Collin de Plancy · 1818
Demonological dictionary by Collin de Plancy (1818), famous for the illustrations by Louis Le Breton in its 1863 edition. It catalogues demons, superstitions and infernal beings, and popularized the visual image of many entities of goetia.
Pseudomonarchia Daemonum
Johann Weyer · 1577
Catalogue of sixty-nine demons included by Johann Weyer in his work "De praestigiis daemonum" (1577). It describes the infernal hierarchy, its ranks and offices, and is the direct precedent of the Ars Goetia and later Western demonology.
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